[Quick Explanation] Bluetooth is actually interesting! The mechanism and history

table of contents
nice to meet you
I'm currently working in the Systems Solutions Department as an apprentice engineer
This is my first time writing a blog, so
I apologize for the immature writing, but I hope you will read it with an open mind.
What is Bluetooth? (This is a farce)
Suddenly,
What is "Bluetooth"?
What would you answer if asked this question?
A few months ago, I would have answered like this
"Hmm, maybe something to plug in earphones with?"
Well, I'm not wrong... (whisper)
So, I decided to look into this during an in-house study session
The main story begins here
Well, that was a long introduction, but now we'll get to the main story
Bluetooth, in a nutshell
"A standard for exchanging data and commands without using cables."
This is what I mean
For wired communication
Up until now,
devices
have been connected primarily via cables (leaving aside things like infrared communication).
Specifically, the process was as follows:
When using a "serial cable" to connect a PC to its peripheral devices,
a "COM port" is required on the PC side and a "connector" on the device side.
The connector on the device side has two built-in components:
1. Level converter: Adjusts the voltage level
. This is because the voltage differs between the device and the PC, so without this, the device may malfunction or be damaged.
②UART: Used to connect to a microcomputer.
→ To explain in more detail, it is a component that converts the following signals:
a. Serial communication (a method of sending data one bit at a time, sequentially)
b. Parallel communication (a method of sending multiple data signals simultaneously in parallel over each communication link)
Even just one cable contains a lot of different things
For wireless communication
The above can be replaced with the following:
①Level converter → Bluetooth module
②Device connector and serial cable → Bluetooth stack
Also, a physical COM port is not required on the receiving PC, but instead a virtual COM port is installed
In this way, various things have been replaced in order to eliminate one cable.
I am truly grateful to the person who thought of this. Being cable-free is a great help. Thank you.
The history of Bluetooth is actually long!
1994: Started as an internal project at Ericsson
1998: Launch of "Bluetooth SIG"
1999: Ver.0.8 announced
December of the same year: Ver.1.0b announced
2002: Ver.1.1 announced
2003: Ver.1.2 announced
2004: Ver.2.0 announced *Four new promoters join in
2007: Ver.2.1 announced *Pairing function introduced here
2009: Ver.4.0 announced *Power saving
2016: Ver.5 announced *High speed
I thought it was a recent technology, but I
didn't realize it had such a long history...
However, it seems that the current functionality has only been available for the last 10 years or so
※Extra: The origin of Bluetooth
The word Bluetooth literally translates to "blue tooth."
This is the nickname of a Danish king from long ago named Harald Bråtan Gormsson I.
He united Norway and Denmark through negotiations without bloodshed. His dead teeth were said to be a bluish-gray color.

It is said that the name was chosen with the hope of unifying the numerous wireless communication standards that existed at the time
Study session materials
References
Kogakusha, 2021, Takimoto Ototo "Bluetooth: Understanding the Basics, 3rd Edition"
Bluetooth SIG official website:
https://www.bluetooth.com/
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